Women's Issues in Multiple Sclerosis

Women's Issues in Multiple Sclerosis
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DOI:
10.1055/s-0036-1579736
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发表时间:
2016-04-01
影响因子:
2.7
通讯作者:
Bove, Riley
Bove, Riley
中科院分区:
医学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Bove, Riley

文献摘要

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多发性硬化症(MS)通常在生殖年龄影响女性比男性多3倍。作者描述了已知的各种生殖暴露对MS过程的影响,包括月经初潮、生育和绝经。然后,对生育管理进行了回顾。主题包括孕前咨询,产前护理,MS治疗的中止,产后复发的管理。总的来说,大多数患有MS的女性可以被鼓励怀孕并母乳喂养孩子,如果他们选择这样做的话。
Multiple sclerosis (MS) typically affects 3 times more women than men during the reproductive years. The author describes what is known about the effects of various reproductive exposures on MS course, including menarche, childbearing, and menopause. Then, the management of childbearing is reviewed. Topics include preconception counseling, prenatal care, discontinuation of MS therapies, and management of postpartum relapses. Overall, most women with MS can be encouraged to become pregnant and breastfeed their children, should they choose to do so.