Phosphorus-Doped Carbon Nitride Tubes with a Layered Micro-nanostructure for Enhanced Visible-Light Photocatalytic Hydrogen Evolution

Phosphorus-Doped Carbon Nitride Tubes with a Layered Micro-nanostructure for Enhanced Visible-Light Photocatalytic Hydrogen Evolution
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具有层状微纳米结构的磷掺杂氮化碳管用于增强可见光光催化析氢

DOI:
10.1002/anie.201508505
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发表时间:
2016-01-26
影响因子:
16.6
通讯作者:
Fu, Honggang
Fu, Honggang
中科院分区:
化学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Guo, Shien;Deng, Zhaopeng;Fu, Honggang

文献摘要

被引文献

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由六方棒状单晶超分子前驱体(单斜晶系,C2/m)获得具有层状堆叠结构的磷掺杂六方管状氮化碳(P-TCN)。 P-TCN的生产过程包括两个步骤:1)三聚氰胺在亚磷酸辅助水热条件下原位水解,通过三聚氰胺与氰尿酸自组装制备前驱体; 2)加热下前体中心发生热解,得到六方P-TCN。管状结构有利于增强光散射和活性位点。同时,磷的引入导致带隙变窄并提高了电导率。因此,在牺牲剂存在下,P-TCN表现出67 μ mol.h(-1)(0.1 g催化剂,λ> 420 nm)的高析氢速率,并且在420 nm处表现出5.68%的表观量子效率,优于大多数报道的块状g-C3N4。
Phosphorus-doped hexagonal tubular carbon nitride (P-TCN) with the layered stacking structure was obtained from a hexagonal rod-like single crystal supramolecular precursor (monoclinic, C2/m). The production process of P-TCN involves two steps: 1) the precursor was prepared by self-assembly of melamine with cyanuric acid from in situ hydrolysis of melamine under phosphorous acid-assisted hydrothermal conditions; 2) the pyrolysis was initiated at the center of precursor under heating, thus giving the hexagonal P-TCN. The tubular structure favors the enhancement of light scattering and active sites. Meanwhile, the introduction of phosphorus leads to a narrow band gap and increased electric conductivity. Thus, the P-TCN exhibited a high hydrogen evolution rate of 67 mu mol.h(-1) (0.1 g catalyst, lambda > 420 nm) in the presence of sacrificial agents, and an apparent quantum efficiency of 5.68% at 420 nm, which is better than most of bulk g-C3N4 reported.