Jet-Lag Countermeasures Used by International Business Travelers.
Jet-Lag Countermeasures Used by International Business Travelers.
复制标题
国际商务旅行者使用的时差对策。
DOI：
10.3357/amhp.5874.2021
复制
发表时间：
2021
影响因子：
0.9
通讯作者：
G. Vincent
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
G. Rigney;Ashlee Walters;Y. Bin;E. Crome;G. Vincent
引言：研究强调了时差对表现、健康和安全的重大影响。国际商务旅行者在经济增长中发挥着重要作用，然而，缺乏对国际商务旅行者时差反应和时差管理的研究。本研究旨在探讨国际商务旅客使用时差反应的对策。方法：来自澳大利亚的国际商务旅行者（N = 107）参加了一项调查，检查使用时差对策（药理学和非药理学）。卡方检验进行了检查之间的关联逗留时间和旅行经验的时差对策的使用。结果：大多数受试者出差时间少于15年，57%的受试者报告每年出差14次。平均住院时间10 d（SD 13 d）。非药物对策的使用率很高。药物对策的使用不太常见。逗留时间和对策实施之间没有显着的关联。旅行经历仅与到家后的非药物对策相关。结论：通过企业提供的教育计划将有助于向旅行者提供有关时差的信息，其影响以及建议的对策。Rigney G，Walters A，Bin YS，Crome E，Vincent GE.国际商务旅行者使用的时差对策。Aerosp医疗器械执行。2021; 92（10）：825830.
INTRODUCTION: Research has highlighted the significant impact that jet lag can have upon performance, health, and safety. International business travelers have an important role in economic growth; however, there is a lack of research investigating jet lag and jet-lag management in international business travelers. This study aimed to investigate international business travelers use of jet-lag countermeasures. METHODS: International business travelers from Australia (N = 107) participated in a survey examining use of jet-lag countermeasures (pharmacological and nonpharmacological). Chi-squared tests were conducted examining the association between duration of stay and traveling experience on jet-lag countermeasure use. RESULTS: Most subjects had traveled for business for less than 15 yr and 57% reported taking between 14 trips annually. Durations of stay averaged 10 d (SD 13 d). Nonpharmacological countermeasure use was high. Pharmacological countermeasure use was less common. There were no significant associations between duration of stay and countermeasure implementation. Travel experience was only associated with nonpharmacological countermeasures after arrival home. CONCLUSION: Education programs delivered through businesses would be beneficial for providing information on jet lag, its implications, and recommended countermeasures to travelers. Rigney G, Walters A, Bin YS, Crome E, Vincent GE. Jet-lag countermeasures used by international business travelers. Aerosp Med Hum Perform. 2021; 92(10):825830.