Population mobility, deprivation and self-reported limiting long-term illness in small areas across Scotland.

Population mobility, deprivation and self-reported limiting long-term illness in small areas across Scotland.
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DOI:
10.1016/j.healthplace.2008.01.009
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发表时间:
2009-03
期刊:
影响因子:
4.8
通讯作者:
Leyland, Alastair H.
Leyland, Alastair H.
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Brown, Denise;Leyland, Alastair H.

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本研究旨在探讨人口流动与地区水平剥夺和健康的关系。根据2001年人口普查前一年的英国人口流动情况,苏格兰的小地区被归类为以下人口类型之一:减少、增加或稳定(有高或低的流动率)。在最贫困的地区,流动率低的稳定人口中65岁以下人群的患病率显着低于其他类似贫困地区。贫困地区的人口减少导致总体患病率明显最高。将那些健康状况不佳的人留在后面可能会导致人为地增加基于地区的健康不平等。
This study investigates population mobility and its relationship with area level deprivation and health. Based on UK movement in the year preceding the 2001 census, small areas in Scotland were classified as being one of the following population types; decreasing, increasing or stable (with high or low turnover). In the most deprived areas, illness rates for those under 65 were significantly lower in stable populations with low turnover than in other areas of comparable deprivation. Decreasing populations in deprived areas had significantly highest illness rates overall. Leaving those in poor health behind may lead to artifactual increases in area based health inequalities.
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