Science with Society in the Anthropocene
Science with Society in the Anthropocene
复制标题
人类世的科学与社会
DOI：
10.1007/s13280-012-0363-5
复制
发表时间：
2013
期刊：
影响因子：
6.5
通讯作者：
R. Scholz
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
R. Seidl;F. Brand;M. Stauffacher;P. Krütli;Q. B. Le;Andy Spörri;G. Meylan;Corinne Moser;Monica Berger González;R. Scholz
在处理可持续变革方面，跨学科的科学知识是必要的，但还不够，因为科学越来越需要处理规范问题和与价值有关的问题。人-环境耦合系统(HES)的系统观点有助于解决内在的复杂性。此外，科学和社会之间的彻底互动是必要的(即跨学科性)，因为可持续的过渡有时是有争议的，可能会导致冲突。为了驾驭科学研究与社会决策之间微妙相互作用的复杂性，这些进程必须以结构化和功能性的方式进行。因此，我们提出了基于HES的TD过程，为未来几十年的科学重组提供基础。
Interdisciplinary scientific knowledge is necessary but not sufficient when it comes to addressing sustainable transformations, as science increasingly has to deal with normative and value-related issues. A systems perspective on coupled human–environmental systems (HES) helps to address the inherent complexities. Additionally, a thorough interaction between science and society (i.e., transdisciplinarity = TD) is necessary, as sustainable transitions are sometimes contested and can cause conflicts. In order to navigate complexities regarding the delicate interaction of scientific research with societal decisions these processes must proceed in a structured and functional way. We thus propose HES-based TD processes to provide a basis for reorganizing science in coming decades.