Enhanced interactions between multi-walled carbon nanotubes and polystyrene induced by melt mixing
Enhanced interactions between multi-walled carbon nanotubes and polystyrene induced by melt mixing
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DOI:
10.1016/j.carbon.2005.09.027
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发表时间:
2006-04
期刊:
影响因子:
10.9
通讯作者:
Zhinan Zhang;Jun Zhang;Peng Chen;Baoqing Zhang;Jia-song He;G. Hu
中科院分区:
文献类型:
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作者:
Zhinan Zhang;Jun Zhang;Peng Chen;Baoqing Zhang;Jia-song He;G. Hu
The effect of melt mixing on the interaction between multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWNTs) and polystyrene (PS) matrix has been investigated. The interaction between pristine MWNTs and PS in solution was found to exist but not strong enough to allow MWNTs to be soluble in solvent. In contrast, this interaction between MWNTs and PS was significantly enhanced by melt mixing, which led to increased amount of PS-functionalized MWNT exhibiting good solubility in some solvents. The mechanism of melt mixing on this enhanced interaction was attributed to both chemical bonding and physical interaction during the melt mixing.