Symptoms of vocal attrition in women army instructors and new recruits: Results from a survey
Symptoms of vocal attrition in women army instructors and new recruits: Results from a survey
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女陆军教官和新兵声音磨损的症状：调查结果
DOI：
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发表时间：
1990
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
Amnon Shahar
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
S. Sapir;J. Atias;Amnon Shahar
声音损耗的症状进行了调查问卷，在130名以色列女性军队教官，声音损耗的高风险组，并在386名以色列女性新兵，大概是一个低风险组。结果显示！两组的症状患病率都很高，但教师的患病率明显更高; 2.两组患者的症状数量与说话快、过、大声的习惯显著相关; 3.症状数量与执行教学任务的困难之间存在显著相关性。这些发现表明，1。声音损耗与外界对声音的要求和特殊的言语习惯有关; 2.声音损耗对表现和工作效率有显著影响。
Symptoms of vocal attrition were surveyed with a questionnaire in 130 Israeli women army instructors, a high‐risk group for vocal attrition, and in 386 Israeli women recruits, presumably a low‐risk group. Results showed!, a high prevalence of symptoms in both groups, but a significantly higher prevalence among the instructors; 2. significant correlation between number of symptoms and rapid, excessive, and loud speech habits in both groups; and 3. significant correlation between number of symptoms and difficulties in performing instructional duties. These findings suggest that 1. vocal attrition is related to both external demands on the voice and idiosyncratic speech habits; and 2. vocal attrition has a significant impact on performance and work‐efficiency.