Rare-earth organic frameworks involving three types of architecture tuned by the lanthanide contraction effect: hydrothermal syntheses, structures and luminescence

Rare-earth organic frameworks involving three types of architecture tuned by the lanthanide contraction effect: hydrothermal syntheses, structures and luminescence
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DOI:
10.1039/c0dt00031k
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发表时间:
2010-01-01
影响因子:
4
通讯作者:
Gao, Shan
Gao, Shan
中科院分区:
化学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Deng, Zhao-Peng;Kang, Wei;Gao, Shan

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在水热条件下合成了第一例含3-氨基吡嗪-2-羧酸(Hapca)的稀土有机骨架化合物,并通过元素分析、IR、PL、TG、粉末和单晶X射线衍射对其进行了表征。这十种配合物表现出三种不同的结构类型,镧系元素半径逐渐减小:[La(apca)(3)](n)(1)对于I型,{[Ln(apca)(ox)(H(2)O)(2)]中心点H(2)O} n(Ln = Pr(2),Nd(3),ox =草酸盐);(Ln(2)(apca)(4)(OH)(2)(H(2)O)(2)](n)(Ln = Sm(4),Eu(5),Gd(6),Tb(7),Dy(8),Er(9),Y(10))。I型结构由沿沿着a轴的一维“雪花”链组成,其进一步通过氢键互连以产生包含无限(-C-O-La-)(n)棒状SBU的三维sra网拓扑结构。Ⅱ型为二维Ln-apca-ox 4(4)-网络,由配位水分子和自由水分子组成平面的水四聚体(H(2)O)(4)。III型还包括由Ln-apca-OH构建的2D 4(4)层网络。结构的多样性主要是由配位体的变化和镧系收缩效应引起的。值得注意的是,II型草酸盐是由3-氨基吡嗪-2-羧酸通过氧化-水解反应原位合成的。配合物1具有较强的蓝色荧光,配合物5具有Eu(3+)的特征荧光。
The first example of rare-earth organic frameworks with 3-aminopyrazine-2-carboxylic acid (Hapca) was synthesized under hydrothermal conditions and characterized by elemental analysis, IR, PL, TG, powder and single-crystal X-ray diffraction. These ten complexes exhibit three different structure types with decreasing lanthanide radii: [La(apca)(3)](n) (1) for type I, {[Ln(apca)(ox)(H(2)O)(2)]center dot H(2)O} n (Ln = Pr (2), Nd (3), ox = oxalate) for type II, and [Ln(2)(apca)(4)(OH)(2)(H(2)O)(2)](n) (Ln = Sm (4), Eu (5), Gd (6), Tb (7), Dy (8), Er (9), Y (10)) for type III. The structure of type I consists of 1D "snowflake" chains along a-axis, which are further interconnected by hydrogen bonds to produce a 3D sra net topology containing infinite (-C-O-La-)(n) rod-shaped SBU. Type II has 2D Ln-apca-ox 4(4)-net, in which a planar udud water tetramers (H(2)O)(4) are formed by coordinated and free water molecules. Type III also comprises of 2D 4(4)-layer network constructed from Ln-apca-OH. The structure diversity is mainly caused by the variation of coordinated ligand and lanthanide contraction effect. Remarkably, the oxalate in type II was in situ synthesized from 3-aminopyrazine-2-carboxylic acid through an oxidation-hydrolysis reaction. The luminescent investigations reveal that complex 1 exhibits strong blue emission and complex 5 exhibits characteristic luminescence of Eu(3+).