Semi-supervised hyperspectral image segmentation

Semi-supervised hyperspectral image segmentation
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DOI:
10.1109/whispers.2009.5289082
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发表时间:
2009-10
期刊:
2009 First Workshop on Hyperspectral Image and Signal Processing: Evolution in Remote Sensing
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
Jun Li;J. Bioucas-Dias;A. Plaza
Jun Li;J. Bioucas-Dias;A. Plaza
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Jun Li;J. Bioucas-Dias;A. Plaza

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本文提出了一种新的半监督分割算法,适用于高维数据,其中高光谱图像是一个例子。该算法实现了两个主要步骤:(a)半监督学习,用于推断类分布,其次是(B)分割,通过推断标签从后验密度建立在学习类分布和马尔可夫随机场。类分布是用多项逻辑回归建模的,其中回归量是使用标记样本和未标记样本(通过基于图形的技术)来学习的。标签上的先验是一个多水平logistic模型。最大后验分割采用基于α-Expansion min-cut的整数优化算法。我们给出的实验证据表明,空间先验极大地提高了分割性能,相对于半监督分类器。仿真和真实的数据验证了该方法的有效性。
This paper presents a new semi-supervised segmentation algorithm, suited to high dimensional data, of which hyperspectral images are an example. The algorithm implements two main steps: (a) semisupervised learning, used to infer the class distributions, followed by (b) segmentation, by inferring the labels from a posterior density built on the learned class distributions and on a Markov random field. The class distributions are modeled with a multinomial logistic regression, where the regressors are learned using both labeled and, through a graph-based technique, unlabeled samples. The prior on the labels is a multi-level logistic model. The maximum a posterior segmentation is computed by the α-Expansion min-cut based integer optimization algorithm. We give experimental evidence that the spatial prior greatly improves the segmentation performance, with respect to that of a semi-supervised classifier. The effectiveness of the proposed method is demonstrated with simulated and real data.