Bounded point derivations on certain Banach algebras

Bounded point derivations on certain Banach algebras
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某些 Banach 代数的有界点导数

DOI:
10.1016/0022-1236(67)90025-0
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发表时间:
1967
影响因子:
1.7
通讯作者:
J. Wermer
J. Wermer
中科院分区:
数学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
J. Wermer

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设X是z平面上的紧集。用R (X)表示X上没有极点的所有有理函数的代数,设R (X)是X上一致范数中R (X)的闭包,则R (X)是该范数中的Banach代数。众所周知,R (X)在标量中的同态都是-+ f (X)的形式,其中X是X中的某个点,我们将X点与它诱导的同态识别。在x中固定x,很容易验证在x处存在有界点导数当且仅当
Let now X be a compact set in the z-plane. Denote by R,(X) the algebra of all rational functions having no poles on X. Let R (X) be the closure of R,(X) in the uniform norm on X. R (X) is then a Banach algebra in this norm.It is well known that the homomorphisms of R (X) into the scalars are all of the formf-+ f ( x), wh ere x is some point in X. We identify the point x with the homomorphism it induces. Fix x in X. It is easy to verify that there exists a bounded point derivation at x if and only if