MATING SEASON INFLUENCE ON ALLO GROOMING IN A CONFINED GROUP OF JAPANESE MACAQUES MACACA-FUSCATA-FUSCATA A QUANTITATIVE ANALYSIS
MATING SEASON INFLUENCE ON ALLO GROOMING IN A CONFINED GROUP OF JAPANESE MACAQUES MACACA-FUSCATA-FUSCATA A QUANTITATIVE ANALYSIS
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DOI：
10.1007/bf02381162
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发表时间：
1982-01-01
期刊：
影响因子：
1.7
通讯作者：
FUCCCILLO R
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
D'AMATO F R;TROISI A;FUCCCILLO R
使用三种不同的定量参数（频率、持续时间和分布）来研究罗马动物园（意大利）的日本猕猴社会群体在交配季节内外的异体梳理行为。总的来说，使用所有事件记录技术进行了 106 小时的观察。尽管收集了个人的仪容仪表得分，但定量分析主要集中在年龄/性别类别之间和内部的关系。交配季节导致同种异体毛发发生两个基本变化：数量增加；以及个人互动范围的扩大。事实证明，前一种变化在很大程度上独立于后者。年龄/性别类别之间的关系发生了变化，使得成熟的雌性成为其他群体成员（无论男性还是女性）梳理毛发的主要目标。相反，有两种互动趋势似乎不受交配季节的影响：主要是为同龄人梳理毛发以及与亲戚密切互动。修饰关系的重组似乎并没有削弱群体的凝聚力。
Three different quantitative parameters (frequency, duration and distribution) were used for studying allogrooming behavior in and outside the mating season in a Japanese macaque social group confined at the Rome Zoo [Italy]. On the whole, 106 h of observations were made using an all occurrences recording technique. Although individual grooming scores were collected, the quantitative analyses were mostly focused on the relationships between and within the age/sex classes. The mating season caused 2 basic changes in allogrooming: an amount increase; and a widening of individuals' range of interactions. The former variation proved to be widely independent of the latter. Relationships between the age/sex classes changed so that the mature females became the main target of grooming from other group members, male and female. On the contrary, 2 interactions trends did not seem to be affected by the mating season: the tendencies to groom agemates chiefly and to interact with relatives closely. The reorganization of grooming relatinships did not appear to weaken the group cohesion.