Effects of transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) on binge eating disorder

Effects of transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) on binge eating disorder
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DOI:
10.1002/eat.22554
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发表时间:
2016-10-01
影响因子:
5.5
通讯作者:
Boggiano, Mary M.
Boggiano, Mary M.
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Burgess, Emilee E.;Sylvester, Maria D.;Boggiano, Mary M.

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目的探讨经颅直流电刺激(tDCS)对暴饮暴食症(BED)患者食物渴求、进食量、暴饮暴食欲望和暴饮暴食频率的影响。方法30例BED或阈下BED患者接受20 min 2 mA tDCS刺激,靶向背外侧前额叶皮层(DLPFC;阳极右/阴极左)和假刺激。食物意象等级评估食物渴望,实验室进食测试评估食物摄入,电子日记记录暴食变量。结果与假手术相比,DCS减少了对甜食、咸味蛋白质和所有食物类别的渴望,男性减少最多(p
ObjectiveTo investigate the effect of transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) on food craving, intake, binge eating desire, and binge eating frequency in individuals with binge eating disorder (BED).MethodN=30 adults with BED or subthreshold BED received a 20-min 2 milliampere (mA) session of tDCS targeting the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (DLPFC; anode right/cathode left) and a sham session. Food image ratings assessed food craving, a laboratory eating test assessed food intake, and an electronic diary recorded binge variables.ResultstDCS versus sham decreased craving for sweets, savory proteins, and an all-foods category, with strongest reductions in men (p