EFFECTS OF ACUPUNCTURE IN MODERATE, STABLE ANGINA-PECTORIS - A CONTROLLED-STUDY

EFFECTS OF ACUPUNCTURE IN MODERATE, STABLE ANGINA-PECTORIS - A CONTROLLED-STUDY
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DOI:
10.1111/j.1365-2796.1990.tb00114.x
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发表时间:
1990-01-01
影响因子:
11.1
通讯作者:
OLSEN, NV
OLSEN, NV
中科院分区:
医学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
BALLEGAARD, S;PEDERSEN, F;OLSEN, NV

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为了评估针灸治疗中度、稳定型心绞痛的效果,49 名患者被随机接受真正的针灸治疗或假针灸治疗。在假针灸中,针被插入与真针灸相同的脊柱节段内的穴位,但在中国经络系统之外。通过运动试验、心绞痛发作率和硝酸甘油消耗量来评估效果。真针灸和假针灸对运动测试变量或主观变量的影响没有显着差异。接受真正针灸治疗的患者的运动耐量显着提高(中位 9%),并且疼痛发作延迟(中位 10%)。接受假针灸的患者没有观察到显着变化。在两组中,心绞痛发作率和硝酸甘油消耗量平均降低了 50%,并且两组所取得的结果没有显着差异。结论是,通过目前的设计,不可能证明真针灸和假针灸的效果之间存在任何显着差异。
In order to evaluate the effects of acupuncture in moderate, stable angina pectoris, 49 patients were randomized to either genuine or sham acupuncture. In sham acupuncture needles were inserted into points within the same spinal segment as in genuine acupuncture, but outside the Chinese meridian system. The effect was evaluated from exercise tests, anginal attack rate and nitroglycerin consumption. There were no significant differences between the effects of genuine and sham acupuncture either on exercise test variables or on subjective variables. In patients receiving genuine acupuncture there was a significant increase in exercise tolerance (median 9%) and in delay of onset to pain (median 10%). No significant changes were observed in patients receiving sham acupuncture. Within both groups there was a median reduction of 50% in anginal attack rate and nitroglycerin consumption, and there was no significant difference between the results achieved in the two groups. It is concluded that with the present design it was not possible to demonstrate any significant differences between the effect of genuine and sham acupuncture.