SYNTHESIS AND REACTIVITY OF 6-SUBSTITUTED (Z)-2-EN-4-YNOIC ACIDS
SYNTHESIS AND REACTIVITY OF 6-SUBSTITUTED (Z)-2-EN-4-YNOIC ACIDS
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DOI:
10.1021/jo00132a023
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发表时间:
1982-01-01
影响因子:
3.6
通讯作者:
SELTZER, S
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
STRUVE, G;SELTZER, S
Five different 6-substituted (Z)-2-en-4-ynoic acids (X = CH3, CH3CHOH, CH3C(.dbd.CH2), CH3CHOAc, CH3CO) were synthesized [maleylacetone cis-trans isomerase]. The first 3 were formed by coupling of methyl (Z)-3-iodopropenoate and the appropriate cuprous acetylide followed by ester hydrolysis. The latter 2 were obtained from the hydroxyl compound by acetylation and oxidation, respectively. Three of the 5 compounds undergo lactonization by nucleophilic addition of the carboxylate group to the acetylenic carbon to yield 4-alkylidene-2-butenolide derivatives with specific trans addition. The rate of lactonization for the title compound (X = CH3 CO) is too fast to measure. The kinetics of lactonization for (X = CH3CHOAc and CH3CHOH were measured in water and dimethylformamide. The observed rate ratio for lactonization suggests the possibility of electrophilic catalysis by the neighboring acetate group.