Residential Context, Social Relationships, and Subjective Well-Being in Assisted Living
Residential Context, Social Relationships, and Subjective Well-Being in Assisted Living
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DOI：
10.1177/0164027511423928
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发表时间：
2012-05-01
影响因子：
2.6
通讯作者：
Burge, Stephanie Woodham
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Street, Debra;Burge, Stephanie Woodham
适应性重构和累积不平等理论提供了调查四种主观幸福感（一般，时间，比较和经验），居住环境和社会关系之间的关联的概念框架。从344认知完整的辅助生活（AL）居民年龄60岁及以上的采访辅助生活的佛罗里达研究的数据进行了分析，采用逻辑回归。控制AL过渡，往往与社会经济地位，是积极相关的所有四个方面的主观幸福感，符合累积的不平等框架。其他居住环境特征（AL之前的生活安排，私人薪酬，规模，执照状态）与幸福感的相关性较低。高质量的工作人员关系与时间福祉，而积极的共同居民关系与所有四个福祉指标。与先前存在的外部关系与家人和朋友相比，并与适应性重构一致，AL独特的社会关系独立且更一致地与居民的主观幸福感相关。
Adaptive reframing and cumulative inequality theory provide the conceptual framework for investigating associations between four measures of subjective well-being (general, temporal, comparative, and experiential), residential context, and social relationships. Data from 344 cognitively intact assisted living (AL) residents aged 60 years and older interviewed for the Florida Study of Assisted Living were analyzed using logistic regression. Having control over the AL transition, often associated with socioeconomic status, was positively associated with all four dimensions of subjective well-being, consistent with a cumulative inequality framework. Other residential context characteristics (living arrangements prior to AL, private pay, size, licensure status) were less consistently associated with well-being. High-quality staff relationships were associated with temporal well-being, while positive coresident relationships were associated with all four well-being indicators. Compared with preexisting external relationships with family and friends, and consistent with adaptive reframing, social relationships unique to AL were independently and more consistently associated with residents' perceptions of subjective well-being.