Export effect and influence mechanism of foreign ownership

Export effect and influence mechanism of foreign ownership
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外资持股的出口效应及影响机制

DOI:
10.1016/j.iref.2021.06.006
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发表时间:
2021-11
影响因子:
4.5
通讯作者:
Shunming Zhang
Shunming Zhang
中科院分区:
经济学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Zhiqiang Ye;Fangfang Zhang;Shunming Zhang

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本文利用2003 - 2016年中国上市公司数据,实证检验了外资持股对出口的影响。强劲的结果表明,外国所有权大大促进了公司的出口,但只有长期的外国投资者才能提高出口业绩。我们的结论是,外资所有权对国有企业出口的促进作用较弱,而民营企业。最后,我们检验了影响机制是否贯穿于R&D,但令人惊讶的是,没有证据支持这一预测,即使是高科技企业。本文在中国渐进式股权改革的背景下,提供了外资所有权能够增加出口的微观证据,并为外资所有权在促进企业出口中的信息中介作用提供了间接证据。
This paper empirically tests the export impact of foreign ownership by using the dataset of Chinese listed firms from 2003 to 2016. The robust results show that foreign ownership facilitates a company’s exports significantly, but only long-term foreign investors can enhance export performance. We conclude that foreign ownership has a weaker promotive role on exports in state-owned enterprises (SOEs), compared with private enterprises. Finally, we examine whether the influence mechanism runs though R&D, but surprisingly there is no evidence to support this prediction, even for high-tech enterprises. This paper provides micro-evidence that foreign ownership can increase exports under the background of China’s progressive equity reform and supplies indirect evidence of the information intermediary role of foreign ownership in promoting firm exports.
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