DEMENTIA - ESTIMATION OF PREMORBID INTELLIGENCE LEVELS USING NEW ADULT READING TEST

DEMENTIA - ESTIMATION OF PREMORBID INTELLIGENCE LEVELS USING NEW ADULT READING TEST
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DOI:
10.1016/s0010-9452(78)80049-5
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发表时间:
1978-01-01
期刊:
影响因子:
3.6
通讯作者:
OCONNELL, A
OCONNELL, A
中科院分区:
心理学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
NELSON, HE;OCONNELL, A

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NART(新成人阅读测试)是一种新的单词阅读测试,是专门为成年人设计的。选择这50个单词是为了评估他们对单词的熟悉程度,而不是对不熟悉的单词进行语音解码的能力,也就是说,对于每个单词,单靠智能猜测不会得出正确的答案。对一组皮质萎缩患者和一组对照组的测试表明,在预测更高、更准确的智力水平方面,NART优于先前可用的最佳工作清单(Schonell GWRT[分级单词阅读测试])。脑皮质萎缩患者的阅读能力明显不受痴呆过程的影响。NART阅读评分可以准确估计这些患者的发病前智力水平。
The NART [new adult reading test] is a new word-reading test which was specifically designed for use with adults. The 50 words were selected to assess familiarity with words rather than the ability to phonetically decode unfamiliar words, i.e., for each word intelligent guesswork alone would not result in a correct response. Testing a group of patients with cortical atrophy and a control group demonstrated the superiority of the NART over the best previously available work list (the Schonell GWRT [graded word reading test]) in enabling higher and more accurate levels of intelligence to be predicted. The reading of the ANRT words was apparently not significantly affected by the dementing processes in the patients with cortical atrophy. The NART reading score may provide an accurate estimate of premorbid intelligence levels in these patients.