Seasonality of mating and birth in wild black-and-white snub-nosed monkeys (Rhinopithecus bieti) at Xiaochangdu, Tibet

Seasonality of mating and birth in wild black-and-white snub-nosed monkeys (Rhinopithecus bieti) at Xiaochangdu, Tibet
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西藏小场渡野生黑白金丝猴交配和生育的季节性

DOI:
10.1007/s10329-008-0111-4
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发表时间:
2008
期刊:
影响因子:
1.7
通讯作者:
Xiang, Zuo-Fu
Xiang, Zuo-Fu
中科院分区:
生物学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Sayers, Ken;Xiang, Zuo-Fu

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对西藏红拉雪山国家级自然保护区小长渡野生白色金丝猴交配和生育的季节性进行了研究。这是非人类灵长类动物最严酷的栖息地之一。食物供应,温度和光周期的变化进行了检查,以确定生态影响的生殖事件的时间。据观察,交配主要发生在7月至10月之间,与食物供应和温度的高峰相吻合,而出生发生在2月至3月中旬,食物供应最低时期的结束。这种模式可能是对该现场极端环境条件特征的调整。
Data on mating and birth seasonality were recorded in wild black-and-white snub-nosed monkeys (Rhinopithecus bieti) at Xiaochangdu in the Honglaxueshan National Nature Reserve, Tibet. This represents one of the harshest habitats utilized by any nonhuman primate. Variation in food availability, temperature, and photoperiod were examined to identify ecological influences on the timing of reproductive events. Mating was observed to occur mostly between July and October and to coincide with peak food availability and temperature, while births occurred between February and mid-March, the end of the period of lowest food availability. This pattern may be an adjustment to the extreme environmental conditions characteristic of this field site.
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