Estimated number of people diagnosed with cancer in Brazil: data from the National Health Survey, 2013
Estimated number of people diagnosed with cancer in Brazil: data from the National Health Survey, 2013
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DOI：
10.1590/1980-5497201500060013
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发表时间：
2015-12-01
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Silva, Gulnar Azevedo e
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Oliveira, Max Moura de;Malta, Deborah Carvalho;Silva, Gulnar Azevedo e
目的：描述报告癌症医学诊断的患者的概况，并根据选定的变量描述最流行的癌症类型。方法：使用2013年全国健康调查数据进行描述性研究，以估计患病率及其置信区间（95%CI）值。不到2%的成年人报告了癌症的医学诊断，其中大多数是妇女、60岁以上的人、白人、村庄居民和南居民。宫颈癌的首次诊断平均年龄最低（35.4岁; 95%CI 30.3 - 40.6），前列腺癌的首次诊断平均年龄最高（65.7岁; 95%CI 64.2 - 67.0.CONCLUSION：本研究的结果对于卫生服务和可及性的规划具有重要意义，因为它们主要表现出区域差异。
OBJECTIVE: To describe the profile of patients who reported a medical diagnosis of cancer and describe the most prevalent types of cancer, according to selected variables.METHODS: A descriptive study that used data from the National Survey of Health, 2013, to estimate prevalence and their values of confidence interval (95%CI).RESULTS: Less than 2% of adults reported a medical diagnosis of cancer, with most reported by women, people over 60, among whites, residents in the village and residents of South Prostate cancer was the most reported among men and breast among women. The lowest average age of first diagnosis was identified for cervical cancer (35.4 years; 95%CI 30.3 - 40.6) and the highest for prostate (65.7 years; 95%CI 64.2 - 67.0).CONCLUSION: The findings of this study are important for the planning of health services and access, as they show differences mainly regional.