The Movement Society in Comparative Perspective
The Movement Society in Comparative Perspective
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比较视角下的运动社会
DOI：
10.17813/maiq.16.4.p2xurw087553p6ln
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发表时间：
2011
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Kyle Dodson
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Kyle Dodson
最近的学者认为，先进民主国家的公民正在转向抗议活动，作为表达政治偏好的一种手段。这一观点的倡导者声称，个人现在生活在一个“运动社会”中，抗议活动与更传统的政治参与形式并存。然而，尽管与运动社会方法相关的理论进步，但缺乏对基本主张的全面评估。本研究通过评估三个论点来弥补经验差距。第一，是否有更多的人参与抗议活动？第二，抗议活动是否扩大到更民主的国家？第三，抗议活动是否已经“制度化”，如转向非对抗性策略所示？基于跨国数据的分析为运动社会的论点提供了混合的支持。越来越多的人参与抗议活动，这一趋势在许多先进的民主国家都可以看到。然而，没有蜜蜂…
Recent scholarship argues that citizens in advanced democracies are turning to protests as a means of voicing political preferences. Advocates of this perspective claim that individuals now live in a "movement society," where protest activity stands alongside more traditional forms of political participation. However, despite the theoretical advances associated with the movement society approach, comprehensive evaluations of the underlying claims are lacking. This study remedies the empirical gaps by assessing three arguments. First, are more individuals participating in protest activities? Second, are protest activities expanding to more democratic countries? Third, have protest activities become "institutionalized," as indicated by a shift to nonconfrontational tactics? Analyses based on cross-national data provide mixed support for the movement society thesis. More individuals are becoming involved in protests, and this trend is observed in a large number of advanced democracies. Yet, there has not bee...