National Community Prevalence of Overactive Bladder in the United States Stratified by Sex and Age
National Community Prevalence of Overactive Bladder in the United States Stratified by Sex and Age
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DOI：
10.1016/j.urology.2010.08.039
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发表时间：
2011-05-01
期刊：
影响因子：
2.1
通讯作者：
Milsom, Ian
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Coyne, Karin S.;Sexton, Chris C.;Milsom, Ian
目的估计患病率和困扰与膀胱过度活动症（OAB）在美国年龄≥ 40岁的成年人，使用当前的国际尿失禁协会definitions.METHODS基于互联网的小组成员被随机选择参加EpiLUTS，一个横断面，人口代表性调查。参与者使用Likert量表来评估他们在过去4周内经历下尿路症状的频率以及他们经历的麻烦程度。根据对有关紧迫性和紧迫性尿失禁问题的回答，OAB症状被归类为至少“有时”或至少“经常”发生。症状困扰被归类为至少“有点”或至少“相当多”。“结果回答率为59.6%，最终样本为9416名男性和10,584名女性。男性和女性至少“有时”出现OAB症状的患病率分别为27.2%和43.1%;至少“经常”出现OAB的患病率分别为15.8%和32.6%。在至少“有时”有OAB症状的男性中，60.0%的人至少“有点”烦恼，27.8%的人至少“相当多”烦恼。“在女性中，骚扰率分别为67.6%和38.9%。在至少“经常”患有OAB的受访者中，分别有67.8%和38.2%的男性以及73.0%和47.1%的女性表示至少“有点”和至少“相当多”受到困扰。我们估计，2980万年龄≥ 40岁的成年人在美国有令人烦恼的OAB symptoms.CONCLUSIONS令人烦恼的OAB症状是非常普遍的男性和女性年龄≥ 40岁在美国。泌尿学77：1081-1087，2011年。(C)2011 Elsevier Inc.
OBJECTIVE To estimate the prevalence of and bother associated with overactive bladder (OAB) in adults aged >= 40 years in the United States, using current International Continence Society definitions.METHODS Internet-based panel members were selected randomly to participate in EpiLUTS, a cross-sectional, population-representative survey. Participants used Likert scales to rate how often they experienced individual lower urinary tract symptoms during the previous 4 weeks and how much bother they experienced. Based on responses to questions regarding urgency and urgency urinary incontinence, OAB symptoms were categorized as occurring at least "sometimes" or at least "often." Symptom bother was categorized as at least "somewhat" or at least "quite a bit."RESULTS The response rate was 59.6%, with a final sample of 9416 men and 10,584 women. Prevalence of OAB symptoms at least "sometimes" was 27.2% and 43.1% for men and women, respectively; prevalence of OAB at least "often" was 15.8% and 32.6%, respectively. Among men with OAB symptoms at least "sometimes," 60.0% were bothered at least "somewhat" and 27.8% were bothered at least " quite a bit." Among women, bother rates were 67.6% and 38.9%, respectively. Among respondents with OAB at least " often," 67.8% and 38.2% of men and 73.0% and 47.1% of women reported being bothered at least "somewhat" and at least " quite a bit," respectively. We estimate that 29.8 million adults aged >= 40 years in the United States have bothersome OAB symptoms.CONCLUSIONS Bothersome OAB symptoms are highly prevalent among men and women aged >= 40 years in the United States. UROLOGY 77: 1081-1087, 2011. (C) 2011 Elsevier Inc.