Compsilura concinnata : Effect of Temperature on Laboratory Propagation
Compsilura concinnata : Effect of Temperature on Laboratory Propagation
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Compsilura concinnata : 温度对实验室繁殖的影响
DOI：
10.1093/ee/7.1.15
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发表时间：
1978
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
Michael E. Blumenthal
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
R. Fusco;L. D. Rhoads;Michael E. Blumenthal
为了在大量饲养中最大化产量，在实验室中研究了几种恒定温度对密尾瓢虫（Compsilura concepula（Meigen））数量增加能力的影响。在15.6° ~ 29.4 ° C的温度范围内，第1期幼虫发育成成虫。在32.2°C，即测试的最高温度下，成年苍蝇未能出现。寄生率和成虫羽化率在15.6 ~ 23.9 ℃之间最高。在18.3° C至26.7°C之间暴露的幼虫中，蛹/宿主的平均数最高。在15.6° ~ 26.7 ° C范围内，幼虫和蛹的发育时间均与温度成反比。幼虫期和幼虫期的寿命和持续时间与温度呈负相关。生产蛹从个别女性是可变的。雄性能够多次交配，有效受精多达6个月。
The effect of several constant temperatures on the ability of Compsilura concinnata (Meigen) to increase in numbers was studied in the laboratory for the purpose of maximizing production in a mass-rearing program. Successful development from 1st-stage larva to adult occurred within a temperature range of 15.6°–29.4°C. At 32.2°C, the highest temperature tested, adult flies failed to emerge. Percent parasitism and adult emergence were greatest between 15.6° and 23.9°C. Mean number of puparia/host was highest in larvae exposed between 18.3° and 26.7°C. Both larval and pupal development time varied inversely with temperature within the range of 15.6°–26.7°C. Longevity and duration of both prelarviposition and larviposition were inversely related to temperature. Production of puparia from individual females was variable. Males were capable of multiple mating and effectively fertilized as many as 6 ♀.