Amnion and Chorion Membranes: Potential Stem Cell Reservoir with Wide Applications in Periodontics.

Amnion and Chorion Membranes: Potential Stem Cell Reservoir with Wide Applications in Periodontics.
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DOI:
10.1155/2015/274082
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发表时间:
2015
影响因子:
3.1
通讯作者:
Jain K
Jain K
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Gupta A;Kedige SD;Jain K

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牙周治疗通常旨在消除致病细菌和炎症的决议。它涉及切除或再生手术,以解决炎症相关的缺陷。多年来,几种方法已被用于实现牙周再生。用于支架的最古老的生物材料之一是胎膜。发育中的胚胎的羊膜,即羊膜(最内层)和绒毛膜(靠近它的一层),具有在牙科中具有重要潜在用途的特性。本文综述了这些胎盘膜的性质、作用机制以及在牙周病学中的各种应用。
The periodontal therapy usually aims at elimination of disease causing bacteria and resolution of inflammation. It involves either resective or regenerative surgery to resolve the inflammation associated defects. Over the years, several methods have been used for achievement of periodontal regeneration. One of the oldest biomaterials used for scaffolds is the fetal membrane. The amniotic membranes of developing embryo, that is, amnion (innermost lining) and chorion (a layer next to it), have the properties with significant potential uses in dentistry. This paper reviews the properties, mechanism of action, and various applications of these placental membranes in general and specifically in Periodontics.