Aortic Root Dilatation Is Associated With Incident Cardiovascular Events in a Population of Treated Hypertensive Patients: The Campania Salute Network

Aortic Root Dilatation Is Associated With Incident Cardiovascular Events in a Population of Treated Hypertensive Patients: The Campania Salute Network
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DOI:
10.1093/ajh/hpy113
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发表时间:
2018-12-01
影响因子:
3.2
通讯作者:
De Luca, Nicola
De Luca, Nicola
中科院分区:
医学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Canciello, Grazia;Mancusi, Costantino;De Luca, Nicola

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BACKGROUNDAortic root (AR) dimension (ARD) at the Valsalva sinuses has been associated with incident cardiovascular (CV) events in population-based studies, but this effect could be due to the association with increased left ventricular (LV) mass. There is also uncertainty on how to define clear-cut AR dilatation. Thus, we analyzed the Campania Salute Network (CSN) registry to (i) establish criteria for evaluation of ARD, (ii) propose cut-points for AR dilatation, and (iii) determine whether AR dilatation has prognostic value independent of LV hypertrophy (LVH).METHODSWe analyzed hypertensive patients with available follow-up, in sinus rhythm and free of prevalent valvular and CV disease (n = 8,573). AR exceeding the 75th percentile of the ARz-score (Ao-Z) obtained by comparison with the value predicted by age, sex, and height (i.e., Ao-Z > 0.80) was considered dilated.RESULTSPatients with baseline-dilated ARD by Ao-Z were more likely to be younger, men, and obese and had higher baseline blood pressure (BP; all