Room-temperature ionic liquids that dissolve carbohydrates in high concentrations

Room-temperature ionic liquids that dissolve carbohydrates in high concentrations
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DOI:
10.1039/b412848f
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发表时间:
2005-01-01
期刊:
影响因子:
9.8
通讯作者:
Sheldon, RA
Sheldon, RA
中科院分区:
化学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Liu, QB;Janssen, MHA;Sheldon, RA

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碳水化合物仅在普通有机溶剂和弱配位离子液体中少量溶解,如[BMIm][BF4]。相比之下,含有二氰酰胺阴离子的离子液体溶解率约为。200g L-1葡萄糖,蔗糖,乳糖和环糊精。在[BMIm][dca]中,南极念珠菌脂肪酶B介导蔗糖与十二烷酸的酯化反应。
Carbohydrates are only sparingly soluble in common organic solvents as well as in weakly coordinating ionic liquids, such as [BMIm][BF4]. Ionic liquids that contain the dicyanamide anion, in contrast, dissolve approx. 200 g L-1 of glucose, sucrose, lactose and cyclodextrin. Candida antarctica lipase B mediated the esterification of sucrose with dodecanoic acid in [BMIm][dca].