Changes in Childhood Pneumonia Hospitalizations by Race and Sex Associated with Pneumococcal Conjugate Vaccines.

Changes in Childhood Pneumonia Hospitalizations by Race and Sex Associated with Pneumococcal Conjugate Vaccines.
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DOI:
10.3201/eid2206.152023
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发表时间:
2016-06
影响因子:
11.8
通讯作者:
Griffin MR
Griffin MR
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Wiese AD;Grijalva CG;Zhu Y;Mitchel EF Jr;Griffin MR

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在美国田纳西州的黑人和白人儿童中,在儿童免疫计划中引入肺炎球菌结合疫苗与减少全原因肺炎住院有关。尽管在采用这些疫苗之前存在的种族差异已大大缩小,但在幼儿中,男孩的发病率仍然高于女孩。
Introduction of pneumococcal conjugate vaccines in the childhood immunization schedule was associated with decreases in all-cause pneumonia hospitalizations among black and white children in Tennessee, USA. Although racial disparities that existed before introduction of these vaccines have been substantially reduced, rates remain higher in boys than in girls among young children.