Overweight in urban schoolchildren assessed by body mass index and body fat mass in Dalian, China
Overweight in urban schoolchildren assessed by body mass index and body fat mass in Dalian, China
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DOI：
10.2114/jpa2.25.41
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发表时间：
2006-01-01
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Ohtsuka, Ryutaro
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Zhou, Huan;Yamauchi, Taro;Ohtsuka, Ryutaro
为了解大连市9-16岁学龄儿童（男298人，女298人）的超重情况，测量了他们的身高、体重、三头肌皮褶、二头肌皮褶、肩胛下皮褶、髂上皮褶、上臂中围、腰围和臀围。结果表明，以美国疾病控制中心2000年体重指数（BMI）参考值为基础，超重率男生为22.9%，女生为10.4%，高于我国近几十年来的全国调查结果。由于身体脂肪过度增加，超重的男孩比女孩多，尽管女孩超重的流行率从13岁开始增加。本文着重探讨行为模式对大连市学龄儿童超重的影响，并注意性别差异。
In order to assess overweight in urban schoolchildren (298 boys and 298 girls) aged 9-16 years in Dalian, China, their body height, weight, skinfolds at triceps, biceps, subscapular and suprailiac, and body circumferences of mid-upper arm, waist and hip were measured. The results showed that the prevalence of overweight, based oil the United States Centers for Disease Control 2000 reference values using body mass index (BMI), was 22.9% in boys and 10.4% in girls, which was higher than that of indicated in Chinese national surveys of recent decades. More boys were overweight than girls due to excessive increase in body fat, although the prevalence of overweight in girls prevalence increased from 13 years. Discussion here focuses oil the effects of behavioral patterns on overweight in Dalian schoolchildren, paying attention to gender difference.