Configural information in gender categorisation
Configural information in gender categorisation
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DOI：
10.1068/p3403
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发表时间：
2006-01-01
期刊：
影响因子：
1.7
通讯作者：
Humphreys, GW
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Baudouin, JY;Humphreys, GW
通过将一张脸的上半部分与另一张脸的下半部分对齐，研究了结构信息在性别分类中的作用。这两张脸的性别相同或不同。实验一表明，与两张脸不对齐或性别相同的控制条件相比，当两张合成面孔的性别不同时，参与者在对其中一半合成面孔的性别进行分类时速度较慢，错误更多。这一结果与人脸识别的复合效应平行(Young等人。感知16747-759)和面部表情识别(Calder等人)。2000年《实验心理学杂志：人类感知与表现》26 527-551)。与对面孔身份和表情的反应类似，面孔倒置对性别歧视的综合效应也被破坏(实验2)。这两个实验还表明，复合范式对性别分类中的一般语境干扰很敏感。
The role of configural information in gender categorisation was Studied by aligning the top half of one face with the bottom half of another. The two faces had the same or different genders. Experiment I shows that participants were slower and made more errors in categorising the gender in either half of these composite faces when the two faces had a different gender, relative to control conditions where the two faces were nonaligned or had the same gender. This result parallels the composite effect for face recognition (Young et al. 1987 Perception 16 747 - 759) and facial-expression recognition (Calder et al. 2000 Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance 26 527-551). Similarly to responses to face identity and expression, the composite effect on gender discrimination was disrupted by inverting the faces (experiment 2). Both experiments also show that the composite paradigm is sensitive to general contextual interference in gender categorisation.