COLON-CANCER AND SERUM VITAMIN-D METABOLITE LEVELS 10-17 YEARS PRIOR TO DIAGNOSIS

COLON-CANCER AND SERUM VITAMIN-D METABOLITE LEVELS 10-17 YEARS PRIOR TO DIAGNOSIS
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DOI:
10.1093/oxfordjournals.aje.a117682
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发表时间:
1995-09-15
影响因子:
5
通讯作者:
COMSTOCK, GW
COMSTOCK, GW
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
BRAUN, MM;HELZLSOUER, KJ;COMSTOCK, GW

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这项研究检验了低血清维生素D代谢物水平与结肠癌风险增加相关的假设。从1974年8月到11月,马里兰州华盛顿县的20,305名居民捐献了血液,储存在-70 ℃的血清库中。在1984-1991年期间,这些居民中有57人后来被诊断出结肠癌。对照组在1974年捐献了血液,直到诊断出该病例为止,一直没有患结肠癌。在年龄(+/-1岁)、种族、性别和抽血日期(+/-1个月)方面,将两名对照与每例病例匹配。病例组和对照组的平均25-羟维生素D水平分别为23.6 ng/ml和23.2 ng/ml,平均1,25-二羟维生素D水平分别为34.7 pg/ml和34.6 pg/ml。通过血清水平的五分位数分析同样发现,比值比的95%置信区间均不排除1,并且未观察到剂量反应效应。我们的数据没有提供强有力的支持维生素D代谢物水平影响结肠癌风险的假设。
This study examines the hypothesis that low serum levels of vitamin D metabolites are associated with an increased risk for colon cancer. From August through November 1974, 20,305 residents of Washington County, Maryland, donated blood for storage at -70 degrees C in a serum bank. Colon cancer was subsequently diagnosed among 57 of these residents during the period 1984-1991. Controls had donated blood in 1974 and remained free of colon cancer through the date of diagnosis of the case. Two controls were matched to each case on age (+/-1 year), race, sex, and date of blood draw (+/-1 month). Mean 25-hydroxyvitamin D levels were 23.6 ng/ml and 23.2 ng/ml, and mean 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D levels were 34.7 pg/ml and 34.6 pg/ml, in cases and controls, respectively. Analysis by quintile of serum level similarly found that none of the 95% confidence intervals of the odds ratios excluded unity, and a dose-response effect was not observed. Our data provide no strong support for the hypothesis that vitamin D metabolite levels affect the subsequent risk for colon cancer.