The Strelau Temperament Inventory—Revised (STI‐R): Validity studies
The Strelau Temperament Inventory—Revised (STI‐R): Validity studies
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Strelau 气质量表——修订版 (STI-R)：有效性研究
DOI：
10.1002/per.2410050403
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发表时间：
1991
影响因子：
5.9
通讯作者：
J. Strelau
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
W. Ruch;A. Angleitner;J. Strelau
本研究对Strelau，Angleitner，Bantelmann和Ruch（1990）提出的Strelau气质量表（STI-R）和简易量表（STI-RS）的结构效度进行了检验。关于STI-R的内容量表，即CNS特性的兴奋强度（SE）、抑制强度（SI）和移动性（MO）与（a）其他涉及唤醒水平的人格/气质维度、（B）选定的气质量表和（c）选定的人格量表之间关系的假设，在总共4个样本（共420名Ss）中推导和检验。调查的清单包括，除其他外，艾森克人格量表修订版（EPQ-R），朱克曼感觉寻求量表（SSS），I.7冲动问卷（I.7），情感强度测量（AIM），EASI，气质结构问卷（STQ）和气质调查修订维度（DOTS-R）。总的来说，关于STI-R在气质和人格领域中的位置的假设得到了证实。STI-R、EASI和DOTS-R的因素分析得出五个因素：情绪稳定性、节奏性、活动/克里思节奏、社交能力和冲动与冲动控制。
This study examines the construct validity of the revised version of the Strelau Temperament Inventory (STI‐R) and the short scale (STI‐RS), which were introduced by Strelau, Angleitner, Bantelmann and Ruch (1990). Hypotheses about the relationship between the content scales of the STI‐R, viz. Strength of Excitation (SE), Strength of Inhibition (SI), and Mobility (MO) of CNS properties, and (a) other personality/temperament dimensions referring to the level of arousal, (b) selected temperament inventories, and (c) selected personality scales are derived and tested in a total of four samples with altogether 420 Ss. The inventories investigated include, among others, the Eysenck Personality Questionnaire—Revised (EPQ‐R), Zuckerman's Sensation Seeking Scale (SSS), the I.7 Impulsiveness Questionnaire (I.7), the Affect‐Intensity‐Measure (AIM), the EASI, the Structure of Temperament Questionnaire (STQ), and the Revised Dimensions of Temperament Survey (DOTS‐R). In general, the hypotheses regarding the place of the STI‐R in the temperament and personality domain were confirmed. A factor analysis of the STI‐R, EASI, and DOTS‐R yielded five factors: Emotional Stability, Rhythmicity, Activity/Tempo, Sociability, and Impulsivity versus Impulse Control.