An ALMA Survey of the SCUBA-2 Cosmology Legacy Survey UKIDSS/UDS Field: Number Counts of Submillimeter Galaxies

An ALMA Survey of the SCUBA-2 Cosmology Legacy Survey UKIDSS/UDS Field: Number Counts of Submillimeter Galaxies
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DOI:
10.3847/1538-4357/aac5e5
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发表时间:
2018-05
期刊:
The Astrophysical Journal
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
S. Stach;I. Smail;A. Swinbank;J. Simpson;J. Geach;F. An;O. Almaini;V. Arumugam;A. Blain;S. Chapman;Chian-Chou Chen;C. Conselice;E. Cooke;K. Coppin;J. Dunlop;D. Farrah;B. Gullberg;W. Hartley;R. Ivison;D. Maltby;M. Michałowski;D. Scott;C. Simpson;A. Thomson;J. Wardlow;P. Werf
S. Stach;I. Smail;A. Swinbank;J. Simpson;J. Geach;F. An;O. Almaini;V. Arumugam;A. Blain;S. Chapman;Chian-Chou Chen;C. Conselice;E. Cooke;K. Coppin;J. Dunlop;D. Farrah;B. Gullberg;W. Hartley;R. Ivison;D. Maltby;M. Michałowski;D. Scott;C. Simpson;A. Thomson;J. Wardlow;P. Werf
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
S. Stach;I. Smail;A. Swinbank;J. Simpson;J. Geach;F. An;O. Almaini;V. Arumugam;A. Blain;S. Chapman;Chian-Chou Chen;C. Conselice;E. Cooke;K. Coppin;J. Dunlop;D. Farrah;B. Gullberg;W. Hartley;R. Ivison;D. Maltby;M. Michałowski;D. Scott;C. Simpson;A. Thomson;J. Wardlow;P. Werf

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我们报告了AS 2UDS的第一个结果,这是一个870 μm的连续测量,使用阿塔卡马大型毫米/亚毫米阵列(阿尔马),总面积为1050 arcmin 2,包括从UKIDSS/UDS场的SCUBA-2宇宙学遗产测量(S2 CLS)地图中绘制的716个亚毫米源的完整样本。S2 CLS母样品在σ850 = 0.90 ± 0.05 mJy梁−1处覆盖0.96度2的场。我们的深,高分辨率阿尔马观测与σ870 <$0. 25 mJy和0.“15-0.”30 FWHM合成光束,提供了精确的位置,695个亚毫米星系(SMG)负责的亚毫米辐射对应于606源在低分辨率,单碟地图。我们测量了亮度大于S870 ≥ 4 mJy的SMG的计数,没有混合效应的影响,结果表明,与SCUBA-2公布的计数相比,计数的归一化福尔斯了28% ± 2%,但形状保持不变。我们确定,S850 ≥ 9 mJy的较亮单碟源中有44 − 14 + 16%由两个或更多个ALMA可探测的SMG组成,亮度超过S870 <$1 mJy(对应于一个总红外光度为LIR <$1012 L <$),而S850 ≥ 5 mJy的单碟源中只有28% ± 2%。使用46个单碟亚毫米源,其中包含两个或更多的ALMA检测到的SMG与光度红移,我们表明,有一个显着的统计过量的SMG对具有相似的红移(<1%的概率发生的机会),这表明至少有30%的这些混合物来自物理相关的SMG对。
We report the first results of AS2UDS, an 870 μm continuum survey with the Atacama Large Millimeter/Submillimeter Array (ALMA) of a total area of ∼50 arcmin2 comprising a complete sample of 716 submillimeter sources drawn from the SCUBA-2 Cosmology Legacy Survey (S2CLS) map of the UKIDSS/UDS field. The S2CLS parent sample covers a 0.96 degree2 field at σ850 = 0.90 ± 0.05 mJy beam−1. Our deep, high-resolution ALMA observations with σ870 ∼ 0.25 mJy and a 0.″15–0.″30 FWHM synthesized beam, provide precise locations for 695 submillimeter galaxies (SMGs) responsible for the submillimeter emission corresponding to 606 sources in the low-resolution, single-dish map. We measure the number counts of SMGs brighter than S870 ≥ 4 mJy, free from the effects of blending and show that the normalization of the counts falls by 28% ± 2% in comparison with the SCUBA-2 published counts, but that the shape remains unchanged. We determine that 44 − 14 + 16 % of the brighter single-dish sources with S850 ≥ 9 mJy consist of a blend of two or more ALMA-detectable SMGs brighter than S870 ∼ 1 mJy (corresponding to a galaxy with a total-infrared luminosity of LIR ≳ 1012 L⊙), in comparison with 28% ± 2% for the single-dish sources at S850 ≥ 5 mJy. Using the 46 single-dish submillimeter sources that contain two or more ALMA-detected SMGs with photometric redshifts, we show that there is a significant statistical excess of pairs of SMGs with similar redshifts (<1% probability of occurring by chance), suggesting that at least 30% of these blends arise from physically associated pairs of SMGs.