Community and Campus Crime
Community and Campus Crime
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社区和校园犯罪
DOI：
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发表时间：
2013
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
A. Lizotte
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Matt R. Nobles;K. Fox;David N. Khey;A. Lizotte
尽管《克勒利法案》规定要求对大学校园内的犯罪进行机构报告，但迄今为止，校园犯罪模式却很少受到研究关注。此外，很少有研究描述大学生参与犯罪行为的程度。本研究调查了东南部一所大型大学校园内学生和非学生的犯罪行为。为了评估《克勒利法案》的有效性，我们对数据进行了绘制，以识别校园内外犯罪的地理空间模式。结果显示了校园内外的重要犯罪模式，涉及学生和非学生。此外，多变量分析表明，有几个因素可以一致地预测校园内和学生被捕。讨论了基于这些发现的政策影响和对未来研究的建议。
Despite the provisions of the Clery Act, which requires institutional reporting of crime on college campuses, patterns of campus crime have received surprisingly little research attention to date. Furthermore, few studies have described the extent to which college students engage in criminal behaviors. This study examines the criminality of students and nonstudents on the campus of a large southeastern university. To assess the effectiveness of the Clery Act, the data were mapped to identify geospatial patterns of offending on and off campus. Results illustrate important patterns of crime both on and off campus, involving both students and nonstudents. Also, multivariate analyses suggest that several factors are consistently predictive of on-campus and student arrests. Policy implications and suggestions for future research based on these findings are discussed.