Visual Perceptual Learning and Models.
Visual Perceptual Learning and Models.
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DOI:
10.1146/annurev-vision-102016-061249
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发表时间:
2017-09-15
影响因子:
6
通讯作者:
Lu ZL
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Dosher B;Lu ZL
Visual perceptual learning through practice or training can significantly improve performance on visual tasks. Originally seen as a manifestation of plasticity in the primary visual cortex, perceptual learning is more readily understood as improvements in the function of brain networks that integrate processes including sensory representations, decision, attention, and reward and balance plasticity with system stability. This review considers the primary phenomena of perceptual learning, and theories of perceptual learning and its effect on signal and noise in visual processing and decision. Models, especially computational models, play a key role in behavioral and physiological evaluation of the mechanisms of perceptual learning, and for understanding, predicting, and optimizing human perceptual processes, learning, and performance. Performance improvements resulting from reweighting or readout of sensory inputs to decision provide a strong theoretical framework for interpreting perceptual learning and transfer that may prove useful in optimizing learning in real world applications.
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影响因子:
2.5
作者:
Crist, RE;Kapadia, MK;Gilbert, CD
通讯作者:
Gilbert, CD
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Deveau, Jenni;Ozer, Daniel J.;Seitz, Aaron R.
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Seitz, Aaron R.
DOI:
10.3758/bf03212188
发表时间:
1991-06-01
期刊:
PERCEPTION & PSYCHOPHYSICS
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