MUSCLE FATIGUE - CLINICAL IMPLICATIONS FOR FATIGUE ASSESSMENT AND NEUROMUSCULAR ELECTRICAL-STIMULATION
MUSCLE FATIGUE - CLINICAL IMPLICATIONS FOR FATIGUE ASSESSMENT AND NEUROMUSCULAR ELECTRICAL-STIMULATION
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DOI：
10.1093/ptj/73.12.902
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发表时间：
1993-12-01
期刊：
影响因子：
3.2
通讯作者：
SNYDERMACKLER, L
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
BINDERMACLEOD, SA;SNYDERMACKLER, L
肌肉疲劳可以定义为由于最近的活动而导致的肌肉产生力量的能力下降。回顾了最近的肌肉疲劳研究，这些研究与物理治疗师感兴趣的两个领域相关：肌肉疲劳的临床评估和神经肌肉电刺激。意志和电测试已被用来量化肌肉疲劳。讨论了每种类型测试的几种变化，以及可能发生疲劳的部位。在对骨骼肌进行电刺激的治疗应用期间的疲劳率比在意志收缩期间看到的疲劳率大得多。研究了导致这种现象的因素。可以操纵影响弓刺激变量的独特要求，以最大限度地减少神经肌肉电刺激的三种特定治疗用途中的肌肉疲劳。
Muscle fatigue can be defined as a decrease in the force-generating ability of a muscle that resulted from recent activity. Recent studies of muscle fatigue are reviewed that are relevant to two areas of interest to physical therapists: clinical assessment of muscle fatigue and neuromuscular electrical stimulation. Volitional and electrical tests have been used to quantify muscle fatigue. Several variations on each type of test are discussed, as are the possible sites in which fatigue might occur. The rate of fatigue during the therapeutic application of electrical stimulation of skeletal muscle is much greater than that seen during volitional contractions Factors contributing to this phenomenon are examined The unique requirements affecting bow stimulus variables can be manipulated to minimize muscle fatigue in three specific therapeutic uses of neuromuscular electrical stimulation are addressed.