Biofeedback Core Exercise Using Hybrid Assistive Limb for Physical Frailty Patients With or Without Parkinson's Disease
Biofeedback Core Exercise Using Hybrid Assistive Limb for Physical Frailty Patients With or Without Parkinson's Disease
复制标题
使用混合辅助肢体的生物反馈核心运动对有或无帕金森病的身体虚弱患者
DOI：
10.3389/fneur.2020.00215
复制
发表时间：
2020-04-09
影响因子：
3.4
通讯作者：
Inoue, Tooru
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Kotani, Naoya;Morishita, Takashi;Inoue, Tooru
简介：老年人往往表现出“脆弱”，运动功能障碍发生。一些研究报道了帕金森病（PD）运动功能障碍和虚弱之间的关系。本研究的目的是测试是否使用混合辅助肢体腰椎型护理支持（HAL-CB 02）的核心运动可能会改善运动功能的虚弱患者或没有PD，并探讨最佳的患者选择从frailty coherent.Materials和方法：我们招募了16例虚弱患者（PD = 8; non-PD = 8）。参与者每周使用HAL-CB 02进行五次核心锻炼和下蹲。结果的措施是10米步行试验，步长，定时上升和去测试，30秒椅子站测试，和视觉模拟量表。评估进行了基线，运动后，1和3个月的follows.Results：PD和非PD患者表现出显着改善，在所有评估项目运动后。结论：我们的研究结果表明，生物反馈运动与HAL-CB 02是一种安全有效的治疗方法。PD患者的运动功能障碍可能部分是由于身体虚弱，HAL-CB 02生物反馈运动被提议作为一种治疗选择。
Introduction: Elderly people often exhibit "frailty," and motor dysfunction occurs. Several studies have reported about the relationship between motor dysfunction and frailty in Parkinson's disease (PD). This study aimed to test whether the core exercise using the hybrid assistive limb lumbar type for care support (HAL-CB02) may improve the motor functions in frailty patients with or without PD and to explore the optimal patient selection from the frailty cohort.Materials and Methods: We recruited 16 frailty patients (PD = 8; non-PD = 8). The participants performed core exercise and squats using HAL-CB02 for five sessions a week. Outcome measures were 10-m walking test, step length, timed up-and-go test, 30-s chair stand test, and visual analog scale. Evaluation was conducted at baseline, post-exercise, and 1- and 3-month follow-ups.Results: Both PD and non-PD patients showed significant improvement in all evaluation items post-exercise. Moreover, no significant difference was found in the improvement value between the two groups.Conclusions: Our results suggest that biofeedback exercise with HAL-CB02 is a safe and promising treatment for frailty patients. Motor dysfunction in PD patients may be partly due to physical frailty, and biofeedback exercise with HAL-CB02 is proposed as a treatment option.