THE CURRENT STATUS OF PHYSIOLOGY AND BIOCHEMISTRY OF BRASSINOSTEROIDS - A REVIEW
THE CURRENT STATUS OF PHYSIOLOGY AND BIOCHEMISTRY OF BRASSINOSTEROIDS - A REVIEW
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DOI：
10.1007/bf00024257
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发表时间：
1993-08-01
影响因子：
4.2
通讯作者：
FUJIOKA, S
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
SAKURAI, A;FUJIOKA, S
油菜素内酯首先从油菜花粉中分离出来，作为植物生长促进物质，现已发现在植物界广泛分布。超过三十种内源性类似物，统称为油菜素类固醇，已被分离和鉴定。作为一类新型植物激素，油菜素内酯不仅表现出促生长活性，而且对植物生长发育具有其他生理作用，作为一种有前景的农业实际应用化学品而受到关注。本文综述了油菜素类固醇的自然存在、分析、生理作用、代谢和生物合成的研究现状。
Brassinolide, first isolated from pollen of rape as a plant growth promoting substance, has been found to be widely distributed in the plant kingdom. Over thirty endogenous analogues, called collectively brassinosteroids, have been isolated and identified. As a new class of plant hormones, brassinosteroids show not only growth promoting activity but also other physiological effects on the growth and development of plants and draw attention as promising chemicals for practical application in agriculture. This review describes the current status of the studies on the natural occurrence, analysis, physiological actions, metabolism and biosynthesis of brassinosteroids.