THE IMPACT OF PSYCHOLOGICAL AGGRESSION ON WOMEN'S MENTAL HEALTH AND BEHAVIOR The Status of the Field
THE IMPACT OF PSYCHOLOGICAL AGGRESSION ON WOMEN'S MENTAL HEALTH AND BEHAVIOR The Status of the Field
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DOI：
10.1177/1524838009334453
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发表时间：
2009-07-01
影响因子：
6.4
通讯作者：
Follingstad, Diane R.
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Follingstad, Diane R.
心理攻击的潜在影响已从心理健康障碍/症状、身体表现、人格特征、身体和心理攻击的增加以及关系的变化和停止等方面进行了研究。可能由于评估这种复杂现象所固有的方法上的困难，即使是最常见的评估结果变量也产生了矛盾的结果，除了离开或希望离开心理虐待关系之外。由于涉及这些重要发现的研究数量很少，索尼克的重要发现需要更多的证实。身体虐待与心理虐待的相对作用尚未明确。中介/调节变量对于解释为什么特定的后果并不总是由心理攻击造成的可能极其重要。尽管假设的后果/结果似乎适合进一步研究，但最重要的贡献可能在于对长期、持久的心理虐待进行深入调查，这种虐待会导致接受者发生重大的人格和情感转变。
Potential effects of psychological aggression have been investigated in terms of mental health disorders/symptoms, physical manifestations, personality traits, increases in physical and psychological aggression, and relationship changes and cessation. Probably because of methodological difficulties inherent in assessing this complex phenomenon, even the most commonly assessed outcome variables have produced contradictory results, with the exception of leaving or desiring to leave the psychologically abusive relationship. Sonic of the significant findings require more corroboration due to the small number of studies addressing them. The relative role of physical abuse in relation to psychological abuse has yet to be disentangled. Mediator/moderator variables are likely extremely important for explaining why particular consequences do not consistently result from psychological aggression. Although the hypothesized consequences/outcomes seem appropriate for further study, the most significant contribution may lie in intensive investigation of long-term, enduring psychological abuse that produces major personality and affective shifts in the recipient.