Data from the Danish Veterinary Cancer Registry on the occurrence and distribution of neoplasms in dogs in Denmark
Data from the Danish Veterinary Cancer Registry on the occurrence and distribution of neoplasms in dogs in Denmark
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DOI：
10.1136/vr.b4808
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发表时间：
2010-05-08
影响因子：
2.2
通讯作者：
Kristensen, A. T.
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Bronden, L. B.;Nielsen, S. S.;Kristensen, A. T.
从2005年5月15日至2008年4月15日，丹麦兽医癌症登记处报告了1878例犬肿瘤病例。恶性肿瘤（38%）和良性肿瘤（45%）的比例相似。最常见的恶性肿瘤是腺癌（21%）、肥大细胞瘤（19%）和淋巴瘤（17%）。最常见的良性肿瘤是脂肪瘤（24%）、腺瘤（22%）和组织细胞瘤（14%）。皮肤（43%）和女性生殖系统包括乳腺组织（28%）是最常见的肿瘤部位。有一个独特的品种易感性肿瘤的发展，具有较高的标准发病率比（表明癌症的风险较高）的拳击手和伯尔尼山犬。在德国牧羊犬和丹麦/瑞典农场犬中观察到标准发病率低于1，表明这些品种的癌症风险较低。
From May 15, 2005 to April 15, 2008, 1878 cases of neoplasms in dogs were reported to the web-based Danish Veterinary Cancer Registry. The proportions of malignant (38 per cent) and benign (45 per cent) tumours were similar. The most common malignant neoplasms were adenocarcinomas (21 per cent), mast cell tumours (19 per cent) and lymphomas (17 per cent). The benign neoplasms most commonly encountered were lipomas (24 per cent), adenomas (22 per cent) and histiocytomas (14 per cent). Skin (43 per cent) and the female reproductive system including mammary tissue (28 per cent) were the most common locations of neoplasia. There was a distinct breed predisposition for tumour development, with a high standard morbidity ratio (indicating a higher risk of cancer) for boxers and Bernese mountain dogs. A standard morbidity ratio below 1 was observed in German shepherd dogs and Danish/Swedish farm dogs, suggesting a lower risk of cancer in these breeds.