Hydrogen as a New Alloying Element in Metals
Hydrogen as a New Alloying Element in Metals
复制标题
氢作为金属中的新型合金元素
DOI：
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发表时间：
2002
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
V. Shapovalov
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
V. Shapovalov
氢-金属相互作用现象属于当今物理冶金学和固体物理学中最令人兴奋的挑战，这是由于氢在凝聚介质中的不寻常行为以及需要了解氢对某些高强度钢和合金性能的强烈负面影响。本文引用和总结了一些金属在高温下吸热吸收氢的基本热力学特性的研究数据。本文总结和分析了氢对金属和合金的结构和性能的积极影响的现有数据，并具有重要的科学和应用价值。金属-氢系统研究的方法支持功能的解决。
Hydrogen-metal interaction phenomena belong to the most exciting challenges of today’s physical metallurgy and physics of solids due to the uncommon behavior of hydrogen in condensed media and to the need for understanding hydrogen’s strong negative impact on properties of some high-strength steels and alloys. The paper cites and summarizes research data on fundamental thermodynamic characteristics of hydrogen in some metals that absorb it endothermally at elevated temperatures. This paper summarizes and analyzes available data that demonstrate positive effects of hydrogen on structure and properties of metals and alloys and are of principal scientific and applied interest. Methodological support features for metal-hydrogen system studies are addressed.