Informed Consent in Anthropological Research: We Are Not Exempt1

Informed Consent in Anthropological Research: We Are Not Exempt1
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人类学研究中的知情同意:我们也不例外1

DOI:
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发表时间:
1994
期刊:
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
C. Fluehr‐Lobban
C. Fluehr‐Lobban
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
C. Fluehr‐Lobban

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本文回顾了知情同意的历史,并试图解释为什么人类学家没有将其纳入人类学研究,讨论了质疑知情同意准则与人类学研究的相关性和实用性的论点,其中心思想是,知情同意的精神和意图与人类学的学术和应用研究是相容的。对“没有表格的知情同意”的讨论试图表明,知情同意的精神可以在没有侵入性的和不必要的法律上使用签署的表格的情况下得到履行。知情同意最终被视为一个过程,鼓励更大的开放和披露的研究人员,授权自愿参与社会研究,并产生研究人员和研究之间的合作关系。
The article examines the history of the informed consent idea and attempts to explain why anthropologists have not incorporated it. Arguments that have been raised to challenge the relevance and utility of informed consent guidelines to anthropological research are discussed, with the central idea conveyed that the spirit and intent of informed consent is compatible with academic and applied research in anthropology. A discussion of "Informed Consent without Forms" attempts to show that the spirit of informed consent can be fulfilled without the intrusive and unnecessarily legalistic use of a signed form. Informed consent is ultimately viewed as a process that encourages greater openness and disclosure on the part of researchers, empowers voluntary participants in social research, and engenders a more collaborative relationship between researcher and researched.