A survey on location privacy protection in Wireless Sensor Networks

A survey on location privacy protection in Wireless Sensor Networks
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DOI:
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发表时间:
2019
期刊:
Journal of Network and Computer Applications
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
Mohsen Guizani
Mohsen Guizani
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
Jinfang Jiang;Guangjie Han;Hao Wang;Mohsen Guizani

文献摘要

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Location of sensor nodes is one of the most important and fundamental information for Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs), because it provides basic support for many location-based applications (e.g., navigation and.object tracking) and location-aware protocols (e.g., geographic location-based routing protocols). However, by.extracting and analyzing the location information in packets, attackers can easily obtain the real position of.source nodes or base station using hop-by-hop backtracking strategy, which is extremely harmful for the normal.operation of sensor networks. So, we need to provide location anonymity for sensor networks. In this paper,.we present a detail survey of existing Location Privacy Protection (LPP) techniques in WSNs. First, the network.model, the attack model and the performance evaluation model are reviewed. Then, this survey provides a.review of the literature about location privacy protection, which is classified into the following three categories:.1) source nodes’ location privacy preserving, 2) sink nodes’ location privacy preserving, and 3) location privacy.preserving for both source and sink nodes. The details of location privacy preserving protocols are carefully.analyzed, and the key mechanisms in each protocol are elaborated. In addition, the performance, including the.network safety period, the packet transmission latency and the energy consumption, is analyzed and compared..Finally, the exiting problems and the future research issues are presented.