Cancer chemopreventive activity of majonoside-R2 from Vietnamese ginseng, Panax vietnamensis

Cancer chemopreventive activity of majonoside-R2 from Vietnamese ginseng, Panax vietnamensis
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DOI:
10.1016/s0304-3835(99)00257-8
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发表时间:
1999-12-01
期刊:
影响因子:
9.7
通讯作者:
Yamasaki, K
Yamasaki, K
中科院分区:
医学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Konoshima, T;Takasaki, M;Yamasaki, K

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在我们继续从天然资源中寻找新的癌症化学预防剂的过程中,筛选出了几种人参植物。结果表明,从越南人参的根茎和根中分离得到了一种有效成分majono苷- r2 (MR2)。在以n -亚硝基二乙胺(DEN)为引发剂、苯巴比妥(PB)为启动子的小鼠肝肿瘤两阶段癌变实验中,MR2显示出了较强的抗肿瘤促进活性。此外,MR2对一氧化氮(NO)供体/12- o-十四烷酚-13-乙酸酯(TPA)或过氧亚硝酸盐/TPA诱导的小鼠皮肤两期癌变试验均有显著的抑制作用。1999爱思唯尔科学爱尔兰有限公司版权所有。
In the course of our continuing search for novel cancer chemopreventive agents from natural sources, several kinds of Panax plants were screened. Consequently, the ocotillol-type saponin, majonoside-R2 (MR2), was obtained from the rhizome and root of Panax vietnamensis (Vietnamese ginseng) as an active constituent. MR2 exhibited potent anti-tumor-promoting activity on two-stage carcinogenesis test of mouse hepatic tumor using N-nitrosodiethylamine (DEN) as an initiator and phenobarbital (PB) as a promoter. Further, MR2 exhibited the remarkable inhibitory effect on two-stage carcinogenesis test of mouse skin induced by nitric oxide (NO) donor/12-O-tetradecanoylphorbol-13-acetate (TPA) or peroxynitrite/TPA. (C) 1999 Elsevier Science Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.