Socioeconomic Characteristics of Interregional Migrants in England and Wales, 1939–71
Socioeconomic Characteristics of Interregional Migrants in England and Wales, 1939–71
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英格兰和威尔士地区间移民的社会经济特征，1939-71
DOI：
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发表时间：
1993
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
D. Strachan
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
D. Leon;D. Strachan
来自人口普查和调查办公室的纵向研究(LS)的数据被用来研究1939年至1971年期间英格兰和威尔士的区域移民模式。1939年关于该区域的资料来源来自第二次世界大战开始后不久建立的国家人口登记册。在登记建立之前出生的146 444名妇女和129 267名男子中，83.5%的妇女和50.1%的男子可以在1939年被分配到一个地区，并被包括在移民分析中。讨论了将相当一部分研究小组排除在分析之外的影响，以及战时疏散的影响。得出的结论是，尽管这些因素可能会影响结果，但它们不太可能产生实质性影响。总体而言，分析中有18%的人在1939年至1971年之间迁徙。与非移民相比，移民往往具有社会经济优势。此外，那些搬到非移民最有利的地区的人，本身也是移民中最有利的。本文阐述了一种值得进一步探索的关于长期迁徙的新数据来源。
Data from the Longitudinal Study (LS) of the Office of Population Censuses and Surveys are used to examine patterns of regional migration in England and Wales between 1939 and 1971. The source of information on region in 1939 is from a national population register established shortly after the start of the Second World War. Of the 146 444 women and 129 267 men in the LS born before the register was established, 83.5% of the women and 50.1% of the men could be assigned to a region in 1939 and were included in the migration analyses. The effect of the exclusion of a considerable proportion of the study group from the analyses is discussed, as is the effect of wartime evacuation. It is concluded that although these factors may affect the results, they are unlikely to have a substantial impact. Overall, 18% of persons in the analysis moved between region from 1939 to 1971. Migrants tended to be socioeconomically advantaged compared with nonmigrants. Moreover, those moving to regions where the nonmigrants were the most advantaged, were themselves the most advantaged of the migrants. This paper illustrates a new source of data on long-term migration that deserves further exploration.