Predictive genetic testing in minors for adult-onset genetic diseases
Predictive genetic testing in minors for adult-onset genetic diseases
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DOI：
10.1002/msj.20038
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发表时间：
2008-05-01
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Dierickx, Kris
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Borry, Pascal;Goffin, Tom;Dierickx, Kris
本文分析了未成年人预测性基因检测的伦理讨论的遗传条件，没有疾病的表型证据，在考虑的时间测试中期，目前没有治疗方法，以防止或森林疾病的发展条件。在介绍了各种专业准则的立场后，我们讨论了最近一篇文章中提出的立场和论点，该文章为反对专业建议的立场辩护。在选择中，我们讨论了在开放交流的背景下自愿选择和自主知情决策的地位。此后，我们分析了与这种类型的品尝有关的非医疗益处。最后，我们批判性地分析了4个论点：如果进行测试，可能会提供好消息，知道，身份和调整的不可忍受性，父母的焦虑和不确定性。
This article analyses the ethical discussion of predictive genetic testing in minors for genetic conditions for which there is no phenotypic evidence for disease at the considered time of testing mid for which there is currently no treatment available to prevent or forest ill the development of the condition. After a presentation of the position of various professional guidelines, we discuss the position and arguments that have been advanced in a recent article that defends a position that is opposed to the professional recommendations. In the choices we discuss the position of voluntary choices and autonomous and informed decision-making in a context of open communication. Thereafter, we analyze the nonmedical benefits mid related to this type of tasting. Finally, we critically analyze 4 arguments: the potential provision of good news if a test is performed, the unbearability of knowing, identity and adjustment, Lend parental anxiety mid Uncertainty.