Dynamics of gravitating magnetic monopoles.

Dynamics of gravitating magnetic monopoles.
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引力磁单极子的动力学。

DOI:
10.1103/physrevd.54.1548
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发表时间:
1995
期刊:
Physical review. D, Particles and fields
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Sakai
Sakai
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
Sakai

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根据以前关于磁单极子的工作,如果希格斯场的真空期望值大于一个临界值,即普朗克质量量级,则静态正则解是不存在的。为了了解�>�cr的单极子的性质,我们用数值方法研究了它们的动力学性质。如果足够大(≫�cr),则无论耦合常数和初始构型如何,单极子以指数方式膨胀,并且在其周围出现虫洞结构。如果在cr附近,根据耦合常数和初始构型,有三种类型的解:单极子要么如上所述膨胀,要么塌缩成黑洞,要么变成稳定的构型。
According to previous work on magnetic monopoles, static regular solu- tions are nonexistent if the vacuum expectation value of the Higgs fieldis larger than a critical valuecr, which is of the order of the Planck mass. In order to understand the properties of monopoles for � > �cr, we investigate their dynamics numerically. Ifis large enough (≫ �cr), a monopole expands exponentially and a wormhole structure appears around it, regardless of cou- pling constants and initial configuration. Ifis aroundcr, there are three types of solutions, depending on coupling constants and initial configuration: a monopole either expands as stated above, collapses into a black hole, or comes to take a stable configuration.