The use of natural feed additives as alternatives for an antibiotic growth promoter in broiler diets

The use of natural feed additives as alternatives for an antibiotic growth promoter in broiler diets
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DOI:
10.1080/713655288
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发表时间:
2003-03-01
影响因子:
2
通讯作者:
Suiçmez, M
Suiçmez, M
中科院分区:
农林科学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Demir, E;Sarica, S;Suiçmez, M

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抗菌化合物通常包含在家禽日粮中,以促进生长和控制疾病。由于人类致病菌可能产生耐药性的风险,欧盟已禁止使用饲料级抗生素生长促进剂,计划只使用两种抗菌生长促进剂(Shane, 2001年)。不含化学添加剂的饲料越来越多地用于家禽营养。在许多国家,正在努力禁止所有类型的抗生素生长促进剂。因此,草药和天然饲料添加剂作为天然来源的重要生物物质正在被研究。Gou等人(2000)已经证明草药和草药产品对肉鸡生长性能有积极影响。本试验旨在研究5种草药天然饲料添加剂替代抗菌生长促进剂对肉鸡生长性能及部分血浆和肠道性状的影响。试验选用72只d龄雌性肉仔鸡,随机分为6组
Antimicrobial compounds are commonly included in poultry diets for promotion of growth and control of diseases. The European Union has banned feed grade antibiotic growth promoters, because of the risk of possible drug resistance in human pathogenic bacteria, and only two antimicrobial growth promoters are planned to remain in use (Shane, 2001). Feeds containing no chemical additives are increasingly used in poultry nutrition. In many countries, efforts are being made to ban all types of antibiotic growth promoters. For this reason, herbs and natural feed additives are being investigated as natural sources biologically important substances. Gou et al.(2000) have demonstrated that herbs and herbal products have a positive effect on broiler growth performance. The objective of this study was to investigate the effect of 5 herbal natural feed additives as alternatives for a antimicrobial growth promoter on the growth performance and some plasma and intestinal traits in broiler chickens. In the experiment, 72 d-old female broiler chicks were randomly assigned to 6 groups each