Psychosocial and socio-demographic correlates of medication compliance among people with schizophrenia

Psychosocial and socio-demographic correlates of medication compliance among people with schizophrenia
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DOI:
10.1016/j.jbtep.2008.02.003
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发表时间:
2009-03-01
影响因子:
1.8
通讯作者:
Corrigan, Patrick W.
Corrigan, Patrick W.
中科院分区:
医学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Tsang, Hector W. H.;Fung, Kelvin M. T.;Corrigan, Patrick W.

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这项研究通过横断面观察设计,考察了精神分裂症患者的用药依从性与其自我耻辱、洞察力、对药物的态度和社会人口状况的关系。这项研究在精神病医院和社区机构招募了 86 名患有精神分裂症的中国成年人。研究结果表明,自我污名化的刻板印象一致性和对药物的态度与药物依从性呈中度相关。根据回归分析发现,洞察力差和独居是药物依从性的重要预测因素。洞察力被认为是依从性最强的预测因子,占总方差的 68.35%。尽管自我耻辱与药物依从性只有中等程度的相关性,但其对药物引起的耻辱的影响却不容忽视。 (C) 2008 Elsevier Ltd. 保留所有权利。
This study examined the medication compliance of people with schizophrenia in relation to their self-stigma, insight, attitude towards medication, and socio-demographic status via a cross-sectional observational design. Eighty-six Chinese adults with schizophrenia were recruited front the psychiatric hospitals and community settings for this study. The findings suggested that stereotype agreement of self-stigmatization and attitude towards medication were moderately correlated with medication compliance. Poor insight and living alone were found to be significant predictors of medication compliance based on regression analysis. Insight was identified to be the strongest predictor on compliance which accounted for 68.35% of the total variance. Although self-stigma is only moderately linked with medication compliance, its effects on medication-induced stigma cannot be ignored. (C) 2008 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.