Classification and Grading of Gastritis: The Updated Sydney System

Classification and Grading of Gastritis: The Updated Sydney System
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DOI:
10.1148/radiology.203.2.434
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发表时间:
1997-05
期刊:
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影响因子:
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通讯作者:
D. Beall
D. Beall
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
D. Beall

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胃炎的诊断依赖于一系列的形态和地形图表现。这些发现导致了疾病识别的模式,并在很大程度上得到了很好的认识。这些发现是在考虑可能的致病因素的情况下解释的,以建立具有有用诊断和预后信息的临床意见。大多数关于不同类型的腓肠炎的分歧可能是由于报告的语义,而不是由于对疾病生物学的真正意见的分歧。Ht‘icobactc’r Pylor的发现彻底改变了许多关于胃炎病因的概念。这种微生物已被发现是非自身免疫性胃炎的主要原因。此外,在H-Py离子被发现后,对胃炎的进一步研究使人们认识到其他不同形式的胃炎(例如,反流性胃炎、淋巴细胞性胃炎)。
The diagnosis of gastritis depends on a spectrum of morphologic and topographic findings. These findings lead to patterns of disease recognition and have for the most part been well recognized. The findings are interpreted with consideration of the possible etiobogic factors to establish a clinical opinion with useful diagnostic and prognostic information. Most of the disagreements on the different types of gastni-tis are probably due to the semantics of reporting rather than to real differences of opinion on the biol-ogy of the disease.The discovery of Ht’Iicobactc’r pylon has completely changed many concepts about the cause of gastnitis. This organism has been found to be the major cause of nonautoimmune gastnitis. In addition, further in-vestigations of gastnitis after the discovery of H py-ion have led to the recognition of other distinctive forms of gastnitis(eg, reflux gastnitis, lymphocytic gastnitis).