Can one predict the likely specific orofacial pain syndrome from a self-completed questionnaire?
Can one predict the likely specific orofacial pain syndrome from a self-completed questionnaire?
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DOI：
10.1016/j.pain.2004.07.002
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发表时间：
2004-10-01
期刊：
影响因子：
7.4
通讯作者：
Macfarlanec, GJ
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Macfarlane, TV;Blinkhorn, AS;Macfarlanec, GJ
通过特定的诊断亚组来估计一般人群中口面部疼痛 (OFP) 的患病率。横断面人口研究。英国东南柴郡的一般医疗实践。完成完整邮寄问卷的基线调查参与者（1510 名，调整后的研究参与率为 81%）。在问卷中报告 OFP 的所有参与者中，有 126 人（43%）参加了临床检查。这些个体被分类为肌肉韧带/软组织类型、牙槽型或神经/血管类型。 OFP 持续时间、位置、描述符和对 OFP 的陈述是分类组的预测因素。一般人群中肌肉韧带/软组织型 OFP 的估计患病率为 7%，牙槽型为 7%，神经/血管型为 6%。本研究得出了一个统计模型，根据 OFP 的问卷信息（OFP 的长期性、疼痛的位置和语言描述）将 OFP 参与者分为三大组（肌韧带/软组织、牙槽和神经/血管）。它在无法进行临床检查的 OFP 大型人群研究中可能有用，但是，有必要进一步验证其在大型人群中的性能。 (C) 2004 年国际疼痛研究协会。由 Elsevier B.V. 出版。保留所有权利。
To estimate the prevalence of orofacial pain (OFP) by specific diagnostic subgroups in the general population. Cross-sectional population study. General medical practice in South East Cheshire, UK. Participants of baseline investigation who completed the full postal questionnaire (1510, adjusted study participation rate 81%). Clinical examination was attended by 126 (43%) of all the participants who reported OFP in the questionnaire. These individuals were classified as musculoligamentous/soft tissue type, dentoalveolar or neurological/vascular. OFP duration, location, descriptors and statements on OFP were predictors of classification group. The estimated prevalence in the general population of musculoligamentous/soft tissue type of OFP was 7%, dentoalveolar 7% and neurological/vascular 6%. This study has derived a statistical model to classify participants with OFP into three broad groups (musculoligamentous/soft tissue, dentoalveolar and neurological/vascular) based on questionnaire information about OFP (OFP chronicity, location and verbal descriptors of pain). It is potentially useful in large population studies of OFP, where a clinical examination is not possible, however, further validation of its performance in large populations are necessary. (C) 2004 International Association for the Study of Pain. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.