Suppression of roll-off characteristics of electroluminescence at high current densities in organic light emitting diodes by introducing reduced carrier injection barriers

Suppression of roll-off characteristics of electroluminescence at high current densities in organic light emitting diodes by introducing reduced carrier injection barriers
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DOI:
10.1063/1.3488883
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发表时间:
2010-09-15
影响因子:
3.2
通讯作者:
Adachi, Chihaya
Adachi, Chihaya
中科院分区:
物理与天体物理3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Setoguchi, Yousuke;Adachi, Chihaya

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实验研究了在高电流密度下抑制有机电致发光二极管(OLED)电致发光效率的滚降特性。为了增加激子密度,我们提出了一种非异质结构OLED,其由4,4 '-双[(N-咔唑)苯乙烯基]联苯(BSB-Cz)的单个发光层和在阴极侧和阳极侧局部掺杂施主/受主的层组成。OLED在100 A/cm(2)以上的高电流密度下表现出对滚降特性的抑制,具有平衡的双极注入和输运,导致10(24)cm(-3)s(-1)的高激子密度。此外,通过光泵浦单层器件,获得了具有相对低的阈值E(th)=24 μ J/cm(2)的放大自发辐射。然而,为了实现电激励,有必要将激光阈值降低两个数量级或注入100倍更高的电流密度。(C)2010年美国物理学会。[doi:10.1063/1.3488883]
We experimentally investigated suppression of the roll-off characteristics of the electroluminescence efficiency at high current densities in organic light emitting diodes (OLEDs). To increase exciton density, we propose a nonheterostructure OLED that consists of a single emitting layer of 4,4'-bis[(N-carbazole)styryl]biphenyl (BSB-Cz) and layers locally with doped donors/acceptors on the cathode and anode sides. The OLED exhibited suppression of the roll-off characteristics at high current densities over 100 A/cm(2) with balanced bipolar injection and transport, resulting in the high exciton density of 10(24) cm(-3) s(-1). Furthermore, amplified spontaneous emission with a relatively low threshold of E(th)=24 mu J/cm(2) was obtained by optically pumping the single-layer device. However, to realize electrical excitation it was necessary to reduce the lasing threshold by two orders of magnitude or to inject a 100 times higher current density. (C) 2010 American Institute of Physics. [doi:10.1063/1.3488883]